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Er:Glass Rangefinder XY-1535-04
Codsiyada:
- Airbore FCS (nidaamka xakamaynta dabka)
- Nidaamyada dabagalka bartilmaameedka iyo nidaamyada ka hortagga diyaaradaha
- Qalabka dareemayaasha badan
- Guud ahaan codsiyada go'aaminta booska walxaha dhaqdhaqaaqa
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Walax aad u fiican oo daadinta kulaylka -CVD
Dheemanka CVD waa walax gaar ah oo leh sifooyin jidheed iyo kiimiko oo aan caadi ahayn.Wax qabadkeeda xad dhaafka ah lama barbar dhigi karo wax kale.
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Sm:YAG-Ka-hortagga aad u wanaagsan ee ASE
Karistaanka leysarkaSm:YAGwaxa uu ka kooban yahay curiyayaasha dhulka naadirka ah ee yttrium (Y) iyo samarium (Sm), iyo sidoo kale aluminium (Al) iyo oxygen (O).Habka soo saarista kiristaalo noocan oo kale ah waxay ku lug leedahay diyaarinta alaabta iyo koritaanka kirismaska.Marka hore, diyaari alaabta.Isku dhafkan ayaa markaa la geliyaa foorno heerkul sare ah waxaana lagu hoos daboolaa heerkul gaar ah iyo jawi jawi.Ugu dambeyntii, Sm: YAG crystal ayaa la helay.
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Shaandheeye-Band-cidhiidhi ah-Waxaa laga soo qaybiyey Shaandhaynta Band-Pass
Filter-ka loo yaqaan 'band-band filter filter' waxaa loo qaybiyaa shaandhada band-pass, qeexitaankeeduna wuxuu la mid yahay kan filter-ka band-pass, taas oo ah, filtarku wuxuu u oggolaanayaa calaamadda indhaha inay dhex maraan qayb gaar ah oo dhererkeedu yahay. oo ka leexda shaandhada band-pass.Calaamadaha indhaha ee labada dhinac waa la xannibay, iyo baasabka shaandhada cidhiidhiga ah waa mid aad u yar, guud ahaan wax ka yar 5% qiimaha hirarka dhexe.
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Nd: YAG - Qalab Laser Adag oo heer sare ah
Nd YAG waa crystal ah in loo isticmaalo sida dhexdhexaad ah lasing lasers-state adag.Dopant, triply ionized neodymium, Nd (lll), caadi ahaan waxay badashaa qayb yar oo ka mid ah yttrium aluminium garnet, maadaama labada ion ay isku mid yihiin. sida ion chromium cas ee leysarka ruby.
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1064nm Laser Crystal oo loogu talagalay Qaboojinta Biyo La'aanta iyo Nidaamyada Laser-yar
Nd:Ce:YAG waa shay layser ah oo aad u wanaagsan oo loo isticmaalo qaboojinta biyo la'aanta iyo nidaamyada laser-ka yar.Nd,Ce: Ulaha leysarka YAG waa agabka shaqada ugu fiican ee heerka celceliska hooseeya ee laysarrada hawo qaboojiyey.
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Er: YAG -Aad u fiican 2.94 Um Laser Crystal
Erbium:yttrium-aluminum-garnet (Er:YAG) dib u soo kabashada maqaarka laysarka ayaa ah farsamo wax ku ool ah oo loogu talagalay in yar oo wax-ka-soo-baxa iyo maaraynta wax ku ool ah ee dhowr xaaladood oo maqaarka ah iyo nabarrada.Tilmaamaha ugu muhiimsan waxaa ka mid ah daaweynta sawir-qaadista, rhytids, iyo nabarrada maqaarka ee aan fiicneyn.
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KD*P Loo Isticmaalay Laba-laabma, Sadex-laabashada iyo Afar-laabashada Nd:YAG Laser
KDP iyo KD * P waa qalab indho-indhayn ah oo aan toos ahayn, oo lagu garto heerka burburka sareeyo, isku-xireyaasha indhaha ee aan toosnayn ee wanaagsan iyo isku-xireyaasha korantada-optic-ga.Waxa loo isticmaali karaa laba-laabashada, saddex-laabashada iyo afar-laabashada ee Nd:YAG laser heerkulka qolka, iyo modulators-ka korantada.
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YAG saafi ah - Qalab aad u Wanaagsan oo loogu talagalay Daaqadaha indhaha UV-IR
YAG Crystal oo aan la daboolin waa shay aad u fiican daaqadaha indhaha ee UV-IR, gaar ahaan heerkulka sare iyo codsiga cufnaanta tamarta sare.Xasiloonida makaanikada iyo kiimikadu waxay la mid tahay kiristaalo sapphire, laakiin YAG waa mid gaar ah oo aan lahayn birefringence waxaana lagu heli karaa isku-naanshaha indhaha sare iyo tayada dusha sare.
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Cr4+: YAG – Qalab ku habboon Q- beddelashada
Cr4+: YAG waa qalab ku habboon Q-is-beddelka Nd: YAG iyo Nd iyo Yb kale oo lasers ah oo dhererkiisu yahay 0.8 ilaa 1.2um. Waa xasillooni iyo isku halleyn heer sare ah, nolol dheer oo adeeg ah iyo heerka dhaawaca sare.Cr4+: crystals YAG waxay leeyihiin faa'iidooyin dhowr ah marka la barbar dhigo dhaqameedyada Passive Q-doorashada beddelka ah sida midabada organic iyo qalabka xarumaha midabka.
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Ho, Cr, Tm: YAG – Waxa lagu daray Chromium, Thulium iyo Holmium Ions
Ho, Cr, Tm: YAG -yttrium aluminium garnet laser crystals oo lagu dhejiyay chromium, thulium iyo ions holium si ay u bixiyaan lasing at 2.13 microns ayaa helaya codsiyo badan oo badan, gaar ahaan warshadaha caafimaadka.
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KTP — Inta jeer ee Labanlaabka Nd: yag Lasers iyo Laysarada kale ee Nd-doped
KTP waxay soo bandhigaysaa tayada indhaha sare, kala duwanaansho hufan oo hufan, wax ku ool heer sare ah oo SHG ah (qiyaastii 3 jeer ka sarraysa kan KDP), halkii ay ka ilaalin lahayd heerka waxyeellada indhaha, xagal aqbalid ballaaran, socod yar iyo nooca I iyo nooca II ee aan muhiimka ahayn -ku-habboonaanta (NCPM) ee baaxadda hirarka ballaadhnaanta.
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Ho:YAG — Macnaha Waxtarka Leh ee Lagu Abuuro 2.1-μm Laser Emission
Iyada oo ay si joogto ah u soo baxayaan laysarka cusub, tignoolajiyada laysarka ayaa si weyn loogu isticmaali doonaa qaybaha kala duwan ee cilmiga indhaha.Iyadoo cilmi-baarista ku saabsan daaweynta myopia ee PRK ay si tartiib tartiib ah u geleyso heerka codsiga kiliinikada, cilmi-baarista daaweynta cillad-celinta hyperopic ayaa sidoo kale si firfircoon loo sameeyaa.
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Ce: YAG - Crystal Scintillation Muhiim ah
Ce: YAG single crystal waa walax si dhakhso ah u qudhuntay oo leh sifooyin dhammaystiran oo heersare ah, oo leh iftiin sare (20000 photons / MeV), suus iftiin degdeg ah (~ 70ns), sifooyin heerkul sare oo heersare ah, iyo hirarka dhaadheer ee iftiinka (540nm) Waa si fiican oo la jaan qaada hirarka xasaasiga ah ee tuubada photomultiplier caadiga ah (PMT) iyo Silicon photodiode (PD), garaaca garaaca iftiinka wanaagsan wuxuu kala saaraa fallaadhaha gamma iyo walxaha alfa, Ce: YAG waxay ku habboon tahay in la ogaado walxaha alfa, electrons iyo rays beta, iwm. sifooyinka walxaha la dallacay, gaar ahaan Ce:YAG single crystal, ayaa suurtogal ka dhigaya in la diyaariyo filimo khafiif ah oo dhumucdiisu ka yar tahay 30um.Ce: YAG scintillation detectors ayaa si weyn loogu isticmaalaa mikroskoobyada elektarooniga ah, tirinta beta iyo raajada, korantada iyo sawirada raajada iyo meelaha kale.
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Er:Muraayad — Lagu Soo Tuuray 1535 Nm Laser Diodes
Erbium iyo ytterbium co-doped phosphate galaas ayaa leh codsi ballaadhan sababtoo ah sifooyinka wanaagsan.Inta badan, waa shayga quraaradda ugu fiican ee 1.54μm laser sababtoo ah hirarkeeda badbaadada leh ee 1540 nm iyo gudbinta sare ee jawiga.
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Nd:YVO4 –Diode Laasers-goboleed Adag oo Bamgareeyay
Nd:YVO4 waa mid ka mid ah kuwa ugu waxtarka badan ee loo yaqaan 'layer host crystals' ee hadda jira ee loo yaqaan 'diode lasers-pumped lasers state' adag.Nd:YVO4 waa crystal heer sare ah oo awood sare leh, xasiloon oo kharash-ool ah diode bamgareeyay laser-state adag.
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Nd:YLF — Nd-doped Lithium Yttrium Fluoride
Nd:YLF crystal waa qalab kale oo aad muhiim u ah shaqada laser crystal ka dib Nd: YAG.Matrix-ka kristal ee YLF wuxuu leeyahay dherer gaaban oo nuugista UV-gaaban, tiro balaadhan oo ah xadhkaha gudbinta iftiinka, isugaynta heerkulka taban ee index refractive, iyo saamaynta lenska kulaylka yar.Unuggu waxa uu ku habboon yahay doping ion Earth oo dhif ah oo kala duwan, waxana uu ogaan karaa oscilation laser ee tiro badan oo mawjadaha dhererka ah, gaar ahaan hirarka ultraviolet.Nd:YLF crystal waxa uu leeyahay nuugista ballaaran ee spectrum, cimri dheer fluorescence, iyo polarization wax soo saarka, ku haboon bamgareynta LD, waxaana si weyn loo isticmaalaa in pulsed iyo joogto ah lasers ee hababka kala duwan ee shaqada, gaar ahaan wax soo saarka hal-mode, Q-switched ultrashort pulse lasers.Nd: YLF crystal p-polarized 1.053mm laser iyo phosphate neodymium galaas 1.054mm dhererka dhererka laser, marka waa qalab shaqo oo ku habboon oscillator-ka nidaamka musiibada nukliyeerka muraayadda neodymium.
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Er,YB:YAB-Er, Yb Co – Muraayadaha Foosfate-ka ee la shubay
Er, Yb galaas fosfateed isku-dhafan waa mid si fiican loo yaqaan oo inta badan loo isticmaalo dhexdhexaad firfircoon oo loogu talagalay laysarka ee sii daaya "Isha-ammaan" 1,5-1,6um.Nolosha adeeg dheer oo ah 4 I 13/2 heerka tamarta.Halka Er, Yb co-doped yttrium aluminium borate (Er, Yb: YAB) kiristaalo caadi ahaan loo isticmaalo Er, Yb: beddelka galaas phosphate, waxaa loo isticmaali karaa sidii "Isha-ammaan" lasers dhexdhexaad ah oo firfircoon, in mowjad joogto ah iyo sare celceliska awoodda wax soo saarka. habka garaaca wadnaha.
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Silinder-dahab-dahab ah ee Crystal-Dahab Dahab ah iyo Darista Naxaasta
Waqtigan xaadirka ah, baakadaha moduleka kristal laysarka wuxuu inta badan qaataa habka alxanka heerkulka hooseeya ee alxanka indium ama daawaha dahabka.Karistaanka waa la isku soo ururiyaa, ka dibna kiristaalo lath laser crystal ayaa la gelinayaa foornada alxanka faakuumka si loo dhamaystiro kuleylinta iyo alxanka.
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Isku-xidhka Crystal- Farsamada Isku-dhafka ah ee Crystals Laser
Isku-xidhka Crystal waa tignoolajiyada isku dhafan ee kiristaalo laser.Maaddaama kiristaalo indho-indheyntu ay leeyihiin meel dhalaalkeedu sarreeyo, daawaynta kulaylka sare ayaa badanaa loo baahan yahay si kor loogu qaado faafinta labada dhinac iyo isku dhafka molecules ee dusha sare ee labada kiristaalo ee lagu sameeyay farsamaynta indhaha ee saxda ah, ugu dambeyntiina waxay sameeyaan curaar kiimiko oo xasilloon., si loo gaaro isku-dhafan dhab ah, sidaas darteed tikniyoolajiyadda isku-xidhka kristanta ayaa sidoo kale loo yaqaannaa tignoolajiyada isku xidhka fidinta (ama tignoolajiyada isku xidhka kulaylka).
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Yb：YAG–1030 Nm Laser Crystal Balanqaad Balaadhan Laser-firfircoon
Yb:YAG waa mid ka mid ah agabka firfircoon ee laser-ka ee ugu rajada badan oo aad ugu habboon bamgareynta diode-ka marka loo eego nidaamyada dhaqameed ee Nd-doped.Marka la barbar dhigo kuwa sida caadiga ah loo isticmaalo Nd:YAG crsytal, Yb:YAG crystal waxay leedahay xajmi weyn oo nuugista si loo yareeyo shuruudaha maaraynta kulaylka ee lasers diode, cimri dherer heer sare ah oo leysarka ah, saddex ilaa afar jeer hoos u dhigista kulaylka halkii bamka halbeegga.
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Er,Cr YSGG Waxay Bixisaa Crystal Laser Waxtar leh
Daawaynta kala duwan awgeed, dentine hypersensitivity (DH) waa cudur xanuun badan iyo caqabad caafimaad.Sida xal suurtagal ah, laser-xoog badan ayaa la baaray.Tijaabada caafimaad waxaa loogu talagalay in lagu baaro saamaynta Er:YAG iyo Er,Cr:YSGG lasers ee DH.Waa la kala soocay, la xakameeyey, iyo laba-indho-la'aan.Ka-qaybgalayaasha 28 ee kooxda daraasadda waxay dhammaantood buuxiyeen shuruudaha ka mid noqoshada.Dareenka waxaa lagu cabiray iyadoo la isticmaalayo cabirka analooga muuqaal ka hor daawaynta asal ahaan, isla markiiba ka hor iyo ka dib daaweynta, iyo sidoo kale hal usbuuc iyo hal bil ka dib daaweynta.
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AgGaSe2 Crystals - geesaha Band at 0.73 Iyo 18 µm
AGSe2 AgGaSe2(AgGa(1)xXajmiga gudbinta faa'iidada leh (0.9-16 µm) iyo awoodda isbarbardhigga wejiga ballaaran waxay siinaysaa awood aad u wanaagsan codsiyada OPO marka ay ku shubaan noocyo kala duwan oo leysarka ah.
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ZnGeP2 - Infrared Optics aan toos ahayn oo buuxa
Sababo la xiriira haysashada coefficients waaweyn oo aan toos ahayn (d36=75pm/V), kala duwanaansho hufnaan infrared ballaaran (0.75-12μm), kulaylka sare (0.35W/(cm · K)), heerka waxyeelada laser sare (2-5J/cm2) iyo si fiican u makiinado hantida, ZnGeP2 waxa loogu yeedhi jiray boqorka infrared optics aan toos ahayn welina waa sheyga beddelka ugu fiican ee soo noqnoqda ee awoodda sare, jiilka laser infrared la hagaajin karo.
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AgGaS2 - Crystals Infrared indhaha oo aan toos ahayn
AGS waa hufan laga bilaabo 0.53 ilaa 12 µm.In kasta oo isku-dheellitirkeeda indho-indheynta aan tooska ahayn uu yahay kan ugu hooseeya ee ka mid ah kiristaalo infrared ee la sheegay, daah-furnaanta mowjadda dhererka gaaban ee 550 nm ayaa lagu sameeyay isticmaalka OPO-yada ay ku shubto Nd:YAG laser;Tijaabooyin isku dhafan oo kala duwan oo badan oo kala duwan oo isku dhafan oo leh diode, Ti: Sapphire, Nd: YAG iyo IR dheeha leysarka oo daboolaya baaxadda 3-12 µm;Nidaamyada cabbiraadda infrared toos ah, iyo SHG ee CO2 laser.
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BBO Crystal - Beta Barium Borate Crystal
crystal BBO ee crystal indhaha aan toos ahayn, waa nooc ka mid ah faa'iido dhamaystiran oo cad, crystal wanaagsan, waxa ay leedahay kala duwan oo iftiin aad u ballaaran, mid aad u hooseeya nuugista coefficient, saamaynta piezoelectric daciif ah, marka la eego crystal modulation kale oo koronto, waxa uu leeyahay heerka baabi'inta sare, dhigma weyn. Xagasha, heerka dhaawaca iftiinka sare, isbarbardhigga heerkulka ballaadhan iyo lebbiska indhaha ee aadka u wanaagsan, ayaa faa'iido u leh in la hagaajiyo xasilloonida awoodda wax soo saarka laysarka, gaar ahaan Nd: YAG laser saddex jeer inta jeer ee soo noqnoqda ayaa leh codsi ballaaran.
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LBO oo leh isku-xirnaan aan toos ahayn iyo heerka burburka sarreeya
LBO crystal waa maaddo crystal ah oo aan toos ahayn oo leh tayo aad u wanaagsan, taas oo si weyn loogu isticmaalo cilmi-baarista iyo goobaha codsiga ee laser-gobolka adag oo dhan, electro-optic, daawo iyo wixii la mid ah.Dhanka kale, crystal-size weyn LBO leeyahay rajo codsiga ballaaran in inverter ee kala soocidda isotope laser, nidaamka polymerization laser gacanta ku iyo beeraha kale.
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100uJ Erbium Glass Microlaser
Laysarkan waxaa inta badan loo isticmaalaa goynta iyo calaamadaynta alaabta aan biraha ahayn.Mawjadda dhererkeedu waa ka ballaaran yahay waxayna dabooli kartaa kala duwanaanta iftiinka muuqda, sidaas darteed noocyo badan oo qalab ah ayaa laga shaqeyn karaa, saameyntuna waa mid aad u fiican.
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200uJ Erbium Glass Microlaser
Microlasers galaas Erbium waxay leeyihiin codsiyo muhiim ah oo ku saabsan isgaarsiinta laysarka.Microlasers-ka muraayadaha Erbium waxay dhalin karaan iftiinka laysarka oo leh mowjad dhererkeedu yahay 1.5 microns, taas oo ah daaqadda gudbinta ee fiber-ka indhaha, sidaas darteed waxay leedahay waxtarka gudbinta sare iyo fogaanta gudbinta.
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300uJ Erbium Glass Microlaser
Laysarada yar yar ee Erbium galaas iyo leysarka semiconductor waa laba nooc oo kala duwan oo leysarka ah, iyo farqiga u dhexeeya ayaa inta badan ka muuqda mabda'a shaqada, goobta codsiga iyo waxqabadka.
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2mJ Erbium Glass Microlaser
Iyada oo horumarinta laser galaas Erbium, oo waa nooc muhiim ah oo laser micro hadda, kaas oo uu leeyahay faa'iidooyinka codsiga kala duwan ee beeraha kala duwan.
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500uJ Erbium Glass Microlaser
Microlaser-ka muraayadda Erbium waa nooc aad muhiim u ah laysarka, taariikhdeeda horumarkuna waxay soo martay heerar kala duwan.
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Erbium Glass Micro laser
Sanadihii la soo dhaafay, iyada oo si tartiib tartiib ah u kordhay baahida codsiga ee dhexdhexaadka iyo fogaanta isha-ammaan qalabka leysarka, shuruudaha sare ayaa la soo bandhigay ee tilmaamayaasha lasers galaas sed, gaar ahaan dhibaatada in wax soo saarka mass ee heerka mJ. Wax soo saarka tamarta sare lagama heli karo Shiinaha hadda.,la sugayo in la xaliyo.
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Wedge Prisms waa muraayad indhaha ah oo dusha sare leh
Xagasha Wedge Wedge Isha Sawirada Sharaxa faahfaahsan:
Wedge prisms (sidoo kale loo yaqaan wedge prisms) waa prisms indhaha oo leh sagxadaha u janjeedha, kuwaas oo inta badan loo isticmaalo goobta indhaha si loo xakameeyo iftiinka.Xaglaha u janjeedha ee labada dhinac ee prism-ka wedge waa kuwo yar. -
Ze Windows-sida Shaandhaynta Gudbinta Mawjada-Dheer-dheer
Kala duwanaanshaha gudbinta iftiinka ballaaran ee walxaha germanium iyo iftiinka iftiinka ee band iftiinka muuqda ayaa sidoo kale loo isticmaali karaa filtarrada mawjadaha dheer ee hirarka leh hirarka dhaadheer ee ka weyn 2 µm.Intaa waxaa dheer, germanium waa mid aan firfircooneyn hawada, biyaha, alkalis iyo asiidhyo badan.Tilmaamaha gudbinta iftiinka ee germanium waxay aad ugu nugul yihiin heerkulka;Dhab ahaantii, germanium wuxuu noqdaa mid nuugaya 100 ° C oo wuxuu ku dhawaadaa mugdi, iyo 200 ° C gabi ahaanba waa mugdi.
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Si Windows-cufnaanta hoose (cufnaantiisu waa kala badh alaabta Germanium)
Daaqadaha Silicon waxa loo qaybin karaa laba nooc: dahaar iyo dahaadh la'aan, waxaana loo farsameeyaa si waafaqsan shuruudaha macaamiisha.Waxay ku habboon tahay xargaha infrared-ka dhow ee gobolka 1.2-8μm.Sababtoo ah maaddada silikoon waxay leedahay sifooyinka cufnaanta hoose (cufkeedu waa kala badh ka mid ah walxaha germanium ama walxaha zinc selenide), waxay si gaar ah ugu habboon tahay mararka qaarkood kuwaas oo xasaasi u ah shuruudaha miisaanka, gaar ahaan qaybta 3-5um.Silikoonku waxa uu leeyahay qallafsanaanta Knoop oo ah 1150, kaas oo ka adag germanium kana jab yar germanium.Si kastaba ha noqotee, iyadoo ay ugu wacan tahay kooxdeeda nuugista xooggan ee 9um, kuma habboona codsiyada gudbinta laser CO2.
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Daaqadaha Sapphire – Tilmaamaha gudbinta indhaha ee wanaagsan
Daaqadaha Sapphire waxay leeyihiin sifooyin gudbinta indhaha oo wanaagsan, sifooyin farsamo oo sarreeya, iyo iska caabin heerkul sare ah.Waxay aad ugu habboon yihiin daaqadaha indhaha ee sapphire, iyo daaqadaha sapphire waxay noqdeen alaab heer sare ah oo daaqadaha indhaha ah.
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CaF2 Waxqabadka Gudbinta Iftiinka Daaqadaha ee 135nm ~ 9um
Kaalshiyam foloraydhku waxa uu leeyahay isticmaal balaadhan oo kala duwan.Marka loo eego waxqabadka indhaha, waxay leedahay waxqabadka gudbinta iftiinka aad u wanaagsan ee ultraviolet 135nm ~ 9um.
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Prisms Glued - Habka Xabagta Lens-ka ee Inta Badan La Isticmaalo
Ku dhejinta muraayadaha indhaha waxay inta badan ku salaysan tahay isticmaalka xabagta heerka warshadaha indhaha (midab la'aan iyo daah-furnaan, oo leh gudbin ka badan 90% qiyaasta indhaha ee la cayimay).Isku xidhka indhaha ee dusha muraayadaha indhaha.Si weyn loogu isticmaalo isku xidhka muraayadaha, muraayadaha, muraayadaha iyo joojinta ama kala qaybinta fiilooyinka indhaha ee milatariga, hawada hawada iyo warshadaha indhaha.Buuxiyay MIL-A-3920 heerka milatari ee agabka isku xidhka indhaha.
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Muraayadaha cylindrical-Guryaha indhaha ee gaarka ah
Muraayadaha cylindrical ayaa inta badan loo isticmaalaa in lagu beddelo shuruudaha naqshadeynta cabbirka sawirka.Tusaale ahaan, barta dhibicda u beddel meel xarriiq ah, ama beddel dhererka sawirka adoon beddelin ballaca sawirka.Muraayadaha cylindrical waxay leeyihiin sifooyin muuqaal gaar ah.Iyada oo horumarka degdega ah ee tignoolajiyada sare, muraayadaha cylindrical ayaa aad iyo aad loo isticmaalaa.
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Muraayadaha indhaha - Convex iyo Concave lenses
Muraayadaha khafiifka ah ee indhaha - Lens kaas oo dhumucda qaybta dhexe ay weyn tahay marka la barbar dhigo radiyada qallooca ee labadiisa dhinac.
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Prism-Waxaa loo adeegsaday in lagu kala qaado ama lagu kala firdhiyo laydhka iftiinka.
Prism, shay hufan oo ay ku wareegsan yihiin laba diyaaradood oo is-goysyada ah oo aan isbarbar-dhigin, ayaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu kala saaro ama kala firdhiyo iftiinka iftiinka.Prisms waxa loo qaybin karaa prisms saddex-xagal ah oo siman, afar geesle ah, prisms afar geesood ah iyadoo loo eegayo hantidooda iyo isticmaalkooda, waxaana inta badan loo adeegsadaa qalabka dhijitaalka ah, sayniska iyo tignoolajiyada, iyo qalabka caafimaadka.
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Milicsiga Muraayadaha- Ka Shaqeeya Isticmaalka Sharciyada Milicsiga
Muraayadku waa qayb indho-indhayn ah oo ka shaqeysa iyadoo la adeegsanayo sharciyada milicsiga.Muraayadaha waxaa loo qaybin karaa muraayadaha diyaaradda, muraayadaha wareegsan iyo muraayadaha aspheric sida ay u qaabaysan yihiin.
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Ahraamta–Sidoo kale Loo Yaqaano Ahraamta
Ahraamta, sidoo kale loo yaqaano Ahraamta, waa nooc ka mid ah polyhedron saddex-cabbir ah, kaas oo lagu sameeyo iyada oo la isku xidho qaybaha xariiqda tooska ah ee ka soo baxa gees kasta oo geesaha ah ilaa meel ka baxsan diyaaradda halkaas oo uu ku yaal. .Iyada oo ku xidhan qaabka dusha hoose, magaca Ahraamta sidoo kale waa ka duwan yahay, taas oo ku xidhan qaabka geeso badan ee dusha hoose.Ahraamta iwm.
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Sawir-qaade loogu talagalay Kala-duwanaanta Laser-ka iyo Kala-duwaynta Xawaaraha
Kala duwanaanshaha muuqaalka ah ee walxaha InGaAs waa 900-1700nm, iyo dhawaaqa isku dhufashada ayaa ka hooseeya kan walxaha germanyum.Guud ahaan waxaa loo isticmaalaa sidii gobol isku dhufasho ah oo loogu talagalay diodhyada heterostructure.Maaddadu waxay ku habboon tahay isgaadhsiinta fibre-ga ee xawaaraha sare leh, iyo badeecadaha ganacsigu waxay gaadheen xawliyada 10Gbit / s ama ka sarreeya.
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Co2+: MgAl2O4 Qalab Cusub oo loogu talagalay Nuugista Saturable Q-switch
Co: Spinel waa shay cusub oo loogu talagalay nuugista buuxda ee Q-beddelka laysarka ee ka soo baxaya 1.2 ilaa 1.6 microns, gaar ahaan, isha-ammaan ah 1.54 μm Er: laser galaas.Qaybta nuugista sare ee 3.5 x 10-19 cm2 waxay ogolaataa Q-beddelka Er: laser galaas
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LN–Q Beddelka Crystal
LiNbO3 waxaa si weyn loogu isticmaalaa sida modulators electro-optic iyo Q-switches ee Nd: YAG, Nd: YLF iyo Ti: Sapphire lasers iyo sidoo kale modulators ee fiber optics.Jadwalka soo socdaa wuxuu taxayaa sifooyinka kiristalka caadiga ah ee LiNbO3 ee loo isticmaalo sidii Q-switch oo leh qaabaynta EO-gaaban.
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Dahaarka Vacuum-Habka Dahaarka Crystal ee jira
Iyada oo horumarka degdega ah ee warshadaha elektiroonigga ah, shuruudaha farsamaynta saxda ah iyo tayada dusha sare ee qaybaha indhaha ee saxda ah ayaa sii kordhaya oo sarreeya.Shuruudaha isdhexgalka waxqabadka ee prisms indhaha waxay kor u qaadaan qaabka prisms-ka ilaa qaabab badan oo aan caadi ahayn.Sidaa darteed, waxay jebisaa iyada oo loo marayo tikniyoolajiyadda Habraaca dhaqameed, naqshadaynta xariifnimada badan ee socodka socodsiinta ayaa aad muhiim u ah.
