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Alaabta

Nd: YAG - Qalab Laser Adag oo heer sare ah

Sharaxaad Gaaban:

Nd YAG waa crystal ah in loo isticmaalo sida dhexdhexaad ah lasing lasers-state adag. Dopant, triply ionized neodymium, Nd (lll), caadi ahaan waxay badashaa qayb yar oo ka mid ah yttrium aluminium garnet, maadaama labada ion ay isku mid yihiin. sida ion chromium cas ee leysarka ruby.


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Sharaxaada Alaabta

Nd: YAG wali waa walaxda laysarka ee adag ee leh waxqabadka ugu fiican. Nd: laser-yada YAG si indho la'aan ah ayaa loo shubaa iyadoo la isticmaalayo flashtube ama diodes leysarka.

Kuwani waa mid ka mid ah noocyada ugu caansan ee laysarka, waxaana loo isticmaalaa codsiyo badan oo kala duwan. Nd: laser-yada YAG waxay caadi ahaan sii daayaan iftiin leh hirar dhererkiisu yahay 1064nm, gudaha infrared-ka. Nd:YAG lasers waxay ku shaqeeyaan qaab garaacis iyo mid joogto ah labadaba. Pulsed Nd: YAG lasers waxaa sida caadiga ah lagu shaqeeyaa habka loo yaqaan Q-switching mode: Dareemida indhaha ayaa la geliyey godka laysarka oo sugaya inta ugu badan ee dadweynaha ee ions neodymium ka hor inta aanu furmin.

Dabadeed mowjadda iftiinka waxay dhex mari kartaa daloolka, oo baabi'inaysa dhexdhexaadiyaha laysarka ee xiisaha leh marka ugu badan ee dadka rogaan. Habkan Q-bedeshay, awoodaha wax soo saarka ee 250 megawatts iyo muddada garaaca wadnaha ee 10 ilaa 25 nanoseconds ayaa la gaadhay.[4] Xawaaraha sare ee garaaca waxaa laga yaabaa in si hufan loo labanlaabo si loo dhaliyo iftiinka laysarka ee 532 nm, ama harmonics ka sareeya 355, 266 iyo 213 nm.

Nd: Usha laser YAG ee ay soo saartay shirkadeena waxay leedahay sifooyin faa'iido sare leh, marinka laser hooseeya, kuleylka kuleylka wanaagsan iyo shoogga kulaylka. Waxay ku habboon tahay noocyada kala duwan ee hababka shaqada (sii socota, garaaca wadnaha, Q-switch iyo qufulka qaabka).

Waxaa caadi ahaan loo isticmaalaa in u dhow-fog-infrared adag-state lasers, inta jeer ee labanlaabmay iyo inta jeer ee codsiyada saddex laabashada, Waxaa si weyn loo isticmaalaa in cilmi-baarista sayniska, daaweynta caafimaadka, warshadaha iyo beeraha kale.

Guryaha aasaasiga ah

Magaca alaabta Nd:YAG
Foomamka Kiimikada Y3Al5O12
Qaab dhismeedka crystal Kuub
Lattice joogto ah 12.01Å
barta dhalaalaysa 1970°C
hanuunin [111] ama [100], gudaha 5°
Cufnaanta 4.5g/cm3
Tusmada Milicsiga 1.82
Iskuxidhka Balaadhinta kulaylka 7.8x10-6 /K
Habdhaqanka Kulaylka (W/m/K) 14,20°C / 10.5, 100°C
Mohs adag 8.5
Qaybta Iskutallaabta sii daaya ee la kiciyay 2.8x10-19 cm-2
Waqtiga Nasashada ee Heerka Laysku Tago 30 ns
Nolosha shucaaca 550 anaga
Fluorescence lama filaan ah 230 anaga
Lineball 0.6 nm
Khasaaraha khasaaraha 0.003 cm-1 @ 1064nm

Qiyaasaha Farsamada

Xooga saarista Nd: 0.1 ~ 2.0at%
Cabbirrada ul Dhexroorka 1 ~ 35 mm, Dhererka 0.3 ~ 230 mm La habeeyay
Dulqaadyada cabbirka Dhexroor +0.00/-0.03mm, Dhererka ±0.5mm
Dhammaadka foosto Dhulka ku dhammeeya 400 # shid ama la safeeyey
isbarbar yaac ≤ 10"
toosan ≤ 3′′
flatness ≤ λ/10 @ 632.8nm
Tayada dusha sare 10-5 (MIL-O-13830A)
Chamfer 0.1 ± 0.05mm
AR dahaarka milicsiga ≤ 0.2% (@1064nm)
HR dahaarka milicsiga 99.5% (@1064nm)
PR dahaarka milicsiga 95~99±0.5% (@1064nm)
  1. Qaar ka mid ah cabbirka caadiga ah ee aagga warshadaha: 5 * 85mm, 6 * 105mm, 6 * 120mm, 7 * 105mm, 7 * 110mm, 7 * 145mm iwm.
  2. Ama waad habeyn kartaa cabbir kale (waxaa fiican inaad ii soo diri karto sawirada)
  3. Waxaad u habeyn kartaa dahaarka labada weji ee dhamaadka ah.

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